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Maintain a balanced diet

 

A balanced diet is essential for a healthy life. It is important to eat a variety of foods from all of the food groups in order to get the right balance of nutrients. Eating a balanced diet helps to maintain a healthy weight, and can reduce the risk of many chronic diseases, including heart disease, diabetes, and some types of cancer. 

Eating a balanced diet can also help to provide the energy and nutrients needed for physical activity, growth, and overall well-being. 


Types of food that help to achieve a balanced diet include: 

  • Fruits and Vegetables: A diet rich in fruits and vegetables provides vitamins, minerals, and fiber. 
  • Whole Grains: Whole grains are an excellent source of complex carbohydrates and provide beneficial fibers, vitamins, and minerals. 
  • Lean Protein: Lean proteins are important for maintaining muscle mass, and include fish, poultry, beans, and legumes. 
  • Low-Fat Dairy Products: Dairy products are a good source of calcium, protein, and other essential nutrients. 
  • Healthy Fats: Healthy fats are important for good health, and can be found in foods such as nuts, seeds, avocado, and olive oil.

Not sure how to maintain a balanced diet with African cuisines? Look no further, below are suggestions on African meals that may be considered.

  1. Incorporate plenty of fruits and vegetables into your diet. Try to include a variety of different fruits and vegetables, especially dark leafy greens, such as collard greens, spinach, kale, and okra. 
  2. Eat lean proteins, such as skinless poultry, fish, lean beef and beans. 
  3. Choose whole grains and fortified grains, such as millet, sorghum, and maize meal. 4. Include healthy fats, such as olive oil, avocados, and nuts. 
  4. Eat fermented foods, such as yogurt, kefir, wara, and kunu. 
  5. Enjoy traditional African cuisines, such as jollof rice, egusi soup, injera, and fufu. 
  6. Drink plenty of water and limit your intake of sugary drinks.